|
BURMESE MEMBERS OF
PARLIAMENT IN PRISON (last update May
2004)
| Name
|
Constituency |
Sentence
(Years) |
Sentencing
Date |
Political
Party |
Date
of Birth |
Prison |
Health
Status / Problems |
Date
of Release |
Age
at Time of Release |
| 1.
Khin Maung Swe |
Sanchaung,
Rangoon |
7 |
6/10/94 |
NLD |
July 20,
1942 |
Myingyan |
Hypertension
/
Skin infection |
Oct 2001* |
59 (now
62) |
| 2. Kyaw Khin |
Taunggi1,
Shan State |
7 |
6/96 |
NLD |
May,
1939 |
Thayet |
Gastric
Ulcer / Coronary Heart Disease/Hydrocoele / Elephantiasis |
June
2003* |
64 |
| 3. May Win Myint, Dr
(F) |
Mayangone2,
Rangoon |
7 |
9/12/97 |
NLD |
March
8, 1950 |
Insein |
no information |
Dec 2004 |
54 |
| 4. Nine
Nine |
Pazundaung,
Rangoon |
21 |
20/12/00 |
NLD |
April
3, 1942 |
Insein |
no information |
Dec 2021 |
79 |
| 5. Ohn Kyaing |
Southeast
Mandalay2 |
17 |
1991 |
NLD |
|
Taungoo |
Hypertension/ Diabetes |
2008 |
64 |
| 6. Sein
Hla Oo |
Insein
2, Rangoon |
7 |
6/10/94 |
NLD |
November
17, 1939 |
Myintkyina |
Hypertension |
Oct 2001* |
62 (now
65) |
| 7.
Soe Myint |
Minbu1,
Magwe |
14 |
1997 |
NLD |
March
3, 1946 |
Bassein |
no information |
2011 |
65 |
| 8. Than
Nyein, Dr |
Kyauktan2,
Rangoon |
7 |
1997 |
NLD |
October
18, 1936 |
Insein |
no information |
2014 |
78 |
| 9. Yaw
HSi |
Putao,
Kachin |
5 |
2/99 |
NLD |
April
13, 1948 |
Myinkyina |
no information |
Feb 2004* |
56 |
| 10. Zaw
Myint Maung, Dr |
Amarapura1,
Mandalay |
|
11/90 |
NLD |
December
11, 1951 |
Myinkyina |
Liver
Problems |
Nov
2027 |
76 |
| 11. Min
Soe Linn, Dr |
Ye-1,
Mon State |
7 |
11/12/98 |
MNDF |
August
31, 1957 |
Moulmein |
no information |
Dec 2005 |
48 |
| 12. Min
Kyi Win, Dr |
Mudon2,
Mon State |
7 |
5/9/98 |
MNDF |
June 29,
1952 |
Moulmein |
no information |
Sept 2005 |
53 |
13. Aung Soe
Myint |
Taungoo Township
Constituency No. 1, Pegu |
7 |
10/03 |
NLD |
- |
Insein |
Diabetes |
2010 |
- |
14. Than Htay |
Lashio Township,
Shan State |
5 |
10/04 |
NLD |
- |
Lishio |
no information |
2009 |
- |
NLD = National League for Democracy | MNDF =
Mon National Democratic Front | * = Should be released but still
held in prison
|
Brief Biographies of Burmese Members of
Parliament in
Prison |
 |
Section: Emergency Provision Act
5(J) Sentence: 7 years Current Location: Insein
Prison
Dr. May Win Myint
participated in 1988 nationwide democracy uprising. She became
an active high ranking member in NLD and was elected in 1990
election from Mayangone constituency (2), Rangoon. She
boycotted the military regime sponsored National Convention in
December 1995 along with other NLD MPs.
On October 28,
1997, she and NLD members went to the Mayangone Township NLD
office branch for a founding meeting of local NLD youth wing.
The authorities did not allow them for the meeting and forced
them to remove from their way. Later that night, the military
intelligence persons arrested that night, her and other 7
members. The authorities accused them of disrupting of peace
and stability of the country. They were sentenced to 7-year
imprisonment each under section 5/j (of the 1950 Emergency
Provision Act) and they had been denied access to legal
counsel. At that time, she was the in charge of Central Women
Wing.
Dr. May Win Myint, daughter of Thaung Nyunt, was
born on March 8, 1950 in Moulmein, Mon State. She graduated in
Medicine from Rangoon Institute of Medicine in 1976 and worked
as a part-time Doctor for North-Okkalapa and Kyauktada
Co-operative Clinics from 1978-81 and also at Rangoon General
Hospital from 1981-883. From 1983-88 she worked at the
Handicap Hospital. |
 |
Section: Emergency Provision Act 5(j),
17/20 Sentence: 21 Years Current Location: Insein
Prison
After the 1988 uprising, Nine Nine became
the Chairman of Pazundaung Township NLD and elected from
Pazundaung Constituency. As a result of his activities with
the NLD, he was arrested on October 25, 1990 and sentenced to
10 years under Penal Code Article 122 (1). He was detained in
Insein and Thayet prisons.
He rejoined the NLD movement as soon as he
was released in 1999. He became a leading member of the
Supporting Committee to the NLD youth led by Aung San Suu Kyi.
His active activities in this committee and an article in the
NLD bulletin were the reason for his arrest on September 13,
2000.
He was sentenced to another 21-years
imprisonment in Insein Prison, December 20, 2000, under the
act of 5(j), 17(20) and 17(1). |
 |
Section: Emergency Provision Act 5(E),
122/4,+C866 Sentence: 25+12 Years Current Location:
Myinkyina Prison
Dr Zaw Myint Maung is currently under
detention after being arrested for attending meetings in
Mandalay in 1990 to form a provisional government. He was
charged under Penal Code Article 122(1) and sentenced to 25
years imrisonment. The Election Commission dismissed him from
Parliament on 27 November 1991 and banned him from running in
future elections.
In March 1996 while in Insein Prison,
he and other political prisoners were sentenced to a futher 7
years jail. They were charged under the 1950 Emergency
Provision Act, Article 5(E), for producing a magazine marking
the 75th anniversary of Rangoon University, and a magazine
entitled New Blood Wave.
Dr. Zaw Myint Maung was also
found in possession of a letter addressed to the UN Special
Rapporteur on Burma, Professor Yozo Yokota, which detailed the
situation of political prisoners in Insein Prison. In relation
to this second charge, Dr. Zaw Myint Maung was interrogated by
MIS officers in prisoners in prison and was tortured and badly
beaten.
Dr. Zaw Myin Maung was born on December 11,
1951. He graduated from mandalay Institute of Medicine in
1979. He was in charge of the Yurthitgyi Hospital, Sagaing
Division and worked as a Chemistry Lecturer at Mandalay
University from 1983-88. He participated in 1988 democracy
uprising and later joined the National League for Democracy
led by Aung San Suu Kyi. In 1990 general election, he was
elected in Amarapura constituency (1).
|
 |
Section: Emergency Provision Act
5(j) Sentence: 7 Years Current Location: Moulmein
Prison
The authorities first arrested Dr.
Min Soe Lin in Mudon, Mon State, on November 6, 1997. He was
charged under Article 5 (j) of the 1950 Emergency Provision
Act and was released from detention a few weeks. The reason
for his arrest was his role in organizing celebrations for the
50th Mon National Day on 23 February 1997.
He joined
the Mon National Democratic Front (MNDF) when it was formed
after the 1988 uprising and was the General Secretary of the
party.
In 1990 elections, he was elected from Ye
Constituency (1), Mon State. For his activities in MNDF, he
was sentenced to 7-year imprisonment in
1998. |
| |
Section: Emergency Provision Act
5(j) Sentence: 7 Years Current Location: Insein
Prison
Dr. Than Nyein was arrested on 28
October 1997 following an attempt by the NLD to hold a meeting
with Aung San Suu Kyi and NLD youth in Mayangone Township in
Rangoon. On the day, the military authorities blocked a
delegation of NLD members and leaders from holding the
meeting, which included the Chairman, the two Vice-Chairmen
and General Secretary Aung San Suu Kyi. Many NLD members were
forced into waiting vehicles and dumped near townships outside
Rangoon. On that midnight, the military authorities arrested
Dr. Than Nyein along with seven others. All detainees were
given 7 years imprisonment under Article 5(j) of the 1950
Emergency Provision Act. The sentences were handed down on 10
December 1997.
Dr. Than Nyein was forced to retire
from bhis position as a doctor because of his involvement in
the 1988 uprising. While he was running a private clinic in
Thakayta Township in Rangoon, the military authorities
arrested and charged him for not paying the registration fee
for his private clinic. He was charged under the 1972 People's
Health Affairs Act Article 9 (1c) and the authorities released
him after he paid a fine. The NLD said that the authorities
targeted him and did not arrest or charge other clinic
owners.
Dr. Than Nyein, the son of Maung
Sein, was born in Khanaung Village, Kyauktan, Rangoon on
August 5 1937. He obtained a medical degree from Rangoon
Institute of Medicine in 1963. He worked as an assistant
doctor and township doctor from 1964-88 and was also a
volunteer doctor for the United Nations in Sri Lanka from
1982-84. In NLD, he was Vice-Chairman or the Rangoon Division
Organizing Committee. |
| |
Section: Emergency
Provision Act 5(J) Sentence: 7 years Current Location:
Moulmein Prison
Dr. Min Kyi Win (a) Kyi Win was
a member of the Mon National Democratic Front which was banned
by the authorities on 18 March, 1992. In the 1990 Elections,
he was elected from Mudon constituency (2), a township of Mon
State.
He was arrested, in September 5, 1998. He was
sentenced to 7 years imprisonment under the Act of
5(j). |
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